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What is Tourette Syndrome (Tic Disorders)?

Tourette Syndrome, also known as Tic Disorders, is a neurological disorder that manifests itself as involuntary movements and vocalizations. This situation, which starts in childhood and usually exacerbates during adolescence, can negatively affect social life and daily activities. In this article we wrote for you, we will try to answer all the questions about the causes, symptoms and types of Tourette Syndrome.

What Causes Tourette Syndrome (tic Disorders)?

The exact cause of Tourette Syndrome is not yet known. However, it is thought that genetic and environmental factors come together to cause this disorder. Individuals with a family history of Tourette’s Syndrome or tic disorders are more likely to experience this condition. In addition, the imbalance of some chemical substances in the brain and problems with the functionality of brain structures may also play a role in the emergence of tic disorders.

What Are the Symptoms of Tourette Syndrome (Tic Disorders)?

The symptoms of Tourette Syndrome vary from person to person and may worsen and subside over time. In general, there are two main symptom groups: motor tics and vocal tics. Motor tics are involuntary muscle movements and include actions such as blinking, nodding, and shrugging. Vocal tics, on the other hand, include involuntary vocalizations and examples such as coughing, throat clearing, and shouting can be given. These symptoms usually begin in children aged 5-10 years and become more severe during adolescence. In some cases, symptoms may decrease or disappear completely during adulthood.

What Are The Types of Tourette Syndrome (tic Disorders)?

Tourette Syndrome is the most severe and common form of tic disorders. However, tic disorders can be divided into different types;

Transient Tic Disorder; These are tics that usually last 4-6 months and then go away on their own. Transient tic disorder can be seen in approximately 20% of children.

Chronic Motor or Vocal Tic Disorder; It is a type of tic disorder that lasts longer than one year and includes only motor or vocal tics. This condition is less common than transient tic disorder.

Tourette’s Syndrome; It is a type of tic disorder in which both motor and vocal tics are seen together, lasting at least one year and usually starting in childhood.

Tourette Syndrome and other tic disorders are disorders that negatively affect quality of life. Therefore, it is important to start the correct diagnosis and treatment process by consulting a specialist when you notice the symptoms.

How Is Tourette Syndrome (tic Disorders) Diagnosed?

Tourette Syndrome is a neurological disorder in which involuntary movements and sounds, called motor and vocal tics, begin in childhood. The diagnosis of this condition is usually made by child neurology and psychiatry specialists. There are some criteria for diagnosing a tic disorder.

  • First, motor and/or vocal tics must occur continuously for at least one year.
  • The age of onset of tics should be less than 18 years.
  • The tics must not have occurred due to another medical condition, substance use or drug use.

For the diagnosis of Tourette Syndrome, at least two motor tics and one vocal tic are required. The persistence and severity of these tics can vary from person to person. During the diagnostic process, doctors take a detailed medical and family history and perform a physical and neurological examination. Some laboratory tests and neuroimaging methods may be used when deemed necessary. However, usually these tests are not specific for the diagnosis of Tourette Syndrome and are used to rule out other causes.

How Is Tourette Syndrome (tic Disorders) Treated?

The treatment for Tourette’s Syndrome varies depending on the severity of the tics and the impact on the quality of life. If the tics seriously affect daily life or cause problems in social, educational or work life, treatment options are considered. The methods used for the treatment of Tourette Syndrome are as follows;

  • Drug treatment,
  • Behavioral therapy,
  • Psychotherapy,
  • Training and support,

Does Tourette Syndrome (tic Disorders) Go away?

Tourette Syndrome is usually a lifelong condition. However, the severity and frequency of tics can change over time. For many people, tics peak during adolescence and decrease during adulthood. In some cases, the tics may go away completely. However, it may progress differently in each individual and may persist into adulthood in some individuals.

With treatment, the severity and frequency of tics can be reduced and the quality of life can be improved. However, there is currently no definitive cure for Tourette Syndrome. Therefore, it is important to normalize one’s life as much as possible with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment methods.

Tourette Syndrome (tic Disorders) Treatment Prices in Turkey

Turkey has succeeded in making its name known to the world with its investments and Especially the latest technological devices used in diagnosis and treatment procedures have been a beacon of hope for many diseases. However, there has been an increase in health tourism in Türkiye.

  • Hospitals are large, clean, spacious and fully equipped in terms of technological equipment.
  • Turkish doctors are specialized, successful, and skilled in their fields.
  • Nurses and carers are friendly and compassionate.
  • Finding answers to the questions asked quickly and accurately.
  • Patience and understanding of all staff, including the intermediary company dealing with the patient.
  • Turkey offers holiday opportunities with its natural and historical beauties.
  • Easy transportation.
  • Diagnosis, treatment, accommodation, eating, drinking, dressing, and holiday needs can be met at affordable prices.

Such situations are shown among the reasons for preference. We can see that patients and their relatives who want to come to Turkey are doing research on Tourette Syndrome (Tic Disorders) Treatment Prices in Turkey. However, it would not be correct to give clear price information at this stage. Many factors such as the type of disease, stage, diagnosis process, treatment process, and stay in Türkiye affect the price issue. If you want to get more detailed price information, you can contact us. In addition, if you come to Turkey for treatment through us, we can facilitate your visa application process with the invitation letter sent by us to the consulate.

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