A cyst is a closed sac containing liquid, air, or semi-solid material that can form in any part of the body. Cysts, which are usually harmless, can cause pain and discomfort in some cases. The size of cysts can vary from a small point to a large mass and can occur for various reasons. In this article we have written for you, what is the difference between a cyst and a tumor? What causes cysts and what are the symptoms? We will try to find answers to questions such as.
What Is The Difference Between Cyst and Tumour?
Although cysts and tumors are abnormally growing structures in the body, there are important differences between them. Cysts are closed sacs containing liquid, air, or semi-solid material and are usually harmless. Tumors, on the other hand, are solid masses formed by the uncontrolled proliferation of abnormal cells. Tumors can be benign (benign) or malignant (malignant). Malignant tumors contain cancerous cells and can spread to surrounding tissues. Unlike cysts, tumors are usually treated with surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy.
Why Does A Cyst Occur?
The factors that cause the formation of cysts vary depending on the type of cyst and in which part of the body it is formed. Some common causes are;
- Blocked sebaceous glands. Cysts can form as a result of blockage of the sebaceous glands under the skin.
- Infections. Bacterial or viral infections can cause cyst formation in some parts of the body.
- Trauma. Impacts on the skin or tissues can trigger cyst formation.
- Genetic factors. Some types of cysts can occur due to genetic predisposition.
- Chronic inflammation. Continuous inflammatory conditions can predispose to cyst formation.
What are Cyst Symptoms?
Symptoms of cysts may vary depending on the type, size, and location of the cyst. Some common symptoms include;
- A raised, round and hard mass on the skin,
- Pain and tenderness,
- Redness and inflammation,
- Functional impairments,
Although cysts are usually harmless, a health professional should always be consulted in the presence of suspicious masses or symptoms. Depending on the type and condition of the cyst, the doctor will recommend appropriate treatment methods.
Types Of Cysts
A cyst is defined as a closed sac in the body that abnormally contains liquid or semi-solid material. Cysts can occur in various parts and organs of the body and can be of different types. Some types of cysts are as follows;
Epidermoid cysts; These cysts that form on the skin are usually slow growing and painless. They are formed from skin cells and are often seen on the face, neck, and trunk.
Ovarian cysts; These cysts formed in the ovaries (ovaries) are a common condition in women. There are two main types: functional cysts and pathological cysts. Functional cysts form during the menstrual cycle and are usually harmless Pathological cysts can cause more serious problems.
Baker cysts; These cysts, which form behind the knee, occur due to the accumulation of joint fluid. It usually causes pain and swelling in the knee.
Kidney cysts; These cysts that form in the kidneys are usually seen in the elderly and are mostly harmless. However, in some cases, it can affect kidney function and may require treatment.
Cystic acne; These cysts that form on the skin are associated with acne and can be deep, painful and inflamed.
Tarlov cysts; These cysts, which form in the spinal canal, can cause pain and nerve damage by pressing on the nerve roots.
How Is A Cyst Diagnosed?
Diagnosis of cysts usually begins when a suspicious mass or swelling is noticed. After listening to the patient’s complaints and performing a physical examination, the doctor may use various diagnostic methods depending on the type and location of the cyst.
Imaging methods such as ultrasound, X-ray, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can help determine the size, shape, and location of cysts.
Blood tests may be performed to check for hormonal changes or signs of inflammation caused by cysts.
Taking the contents of the cyst and using it for laboratory examination can help determine the nature of the cyst and whether it is cancerous.
Which Methods Are Used In Cyst Treatment?
Treatment of cysts varies depending on the type, size, location, and symptoms of the patient. Some common cyst treatment methods can be explained as follows;
Small and harmless cysts usually do not require treatment and are only monitored with regular checks.
Hormonal treatments can be used for hormonal cysts, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs for cystic acne.
It is the method of draining the contents of the cyst by pulling it out with a thin needle. This method is especially suitable for cysts containing fluid.
Surgical methods can be used for cysts that are large, painful, or cause complications. Different techniques such as laparoscopic surgery and open surgery can be applied.
Radiofrequency ablation. In this method, the contents of the cyst are heated and destroyed using radiofrequency energy. Thus, the cyst shrinks and the symptoms are relieved.
Cysts can form in various parts and organs of the body and can be of different types. The diagnosis and treatment of cysts vary depending on the type, size, and location of the cyst. If you notice a suspicious mass or swelling, you should contact your doctor to find out the appropriate diagnosis and treatment methods.
Cyst Treatment Prices in Turkey
Turkey has managed to announce its name to the world with its investments and studies in the field of health. Especially the latest technological devices used in diagnosis and treatment procedures have been a beacon of hope for many diseases. However, there has been an increase in health tourism in Türkiye.
- Hospitals are large, clean, spacious and fully equipped in terms of technological equipment.
- Turkish doctors are specialized, successful, and skilled in their fields.
- Nurses and carers are friendly and compassionate.
- Finding answers to the questions asked quickly and accurately.
- Patience and understanding of all staff, including the intermediary company dealing with the patient.
- Turkey offers holiday opportunities with its natural and historical beauties.
- Easy transportation.
- Diagnosis, treatment, accommodation, eating, drinking, dressing, and holiday needs can be met at affordable prices.
Such situations are shown among the reasons for preference. Cyst Treatment Prices in Turkey
We can see that patients and relatives of patients who want to come to Turkey are doing research. However, it would not be right to give clear price information at this stage. Many factors such as the type of disease, stage, diagnosis process, treatment process, and stay in Türkiye affect the price issue. If you want to get more detailed price information, you can contact us. In addition, if you come to Turkey for treatment through us, we can facilitate your visa application process with the invitation letter sent by us to the consulate.
Vimfay International Health Services