Pancreatic Cysts

Pancreatic cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form in the pancreas gland. The pancreas is an organ that plays an important role in the digestive system and the regulation of blood sugar levels. Pancreatic cysts are usually discovered by chance during imaging tests and are usually harmless. However, in some cases, these cysts can develop into complications or cancer. In this article, we will try to give information about the types, symptoms and potential risks of pancreatic cysts.

What Is Pancreatic Cyst?

A pancreatic cyst is a fluid-filled abnormal structure found inside or on the surface of the pancreas. These cysts are usually discovered during imaging tests such as X-ray, ultrasound or computed tomography (CT). While pancreatic cysts can be benign lesions that are mostly asymptomatic and require no treatment, in some cases they can become malignant or cancerous. The size, content and growth rate of cysts are important factors that determine treatment options.

What Are The Types of Pancreatic Cysts?

Pancreatic cysts can be classified according to their formation and structure. Some types of pancreatic cysts can be explained as follows;

Pseudocyst; It is the most common type of pancreatic cyst. It occurs as a result of pancreatitis called pancreatitis. Pseudocysts contain fluid from pancreatic tissue and are usually benign.

Serous cystadenoma; Such cysts are thin-walled and fluid-filled. They are usually benign and do not require treatment unless they are large.

Mucinous cystic neoplasm; These cysts consist of mucus-producing cells and are usually malignant or at risk of developing into cancer.

Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm; Such cysts form in the main duct or branches of the pancreas and may carry the risk of developing into cancer.

What Are The Symptoms of Pancreatic Cysts?

Pancreatic cysts are mostly asymptomatic and are discovered by chance. However, in some cases, as the cysts grow or complications develop, the following symptoms may be seen;

• Abdominal pain,
• Bloating,
• Jaundice,
• Loss of appetite and weight loss,
• Infection,

Pancreatic cysts do not cause serious health problems most of the time, but can be risky in some cases. Therefore, you can protect your health by having regular check-ups with your doctor and considering appropriate treatment options when necessary.

What Are The Causes of Pancreatic Cysts?

Pancreatic cysts are defined as fluid-filled sacs in the pancreatic gland. The factors that cause the formation of these cysts are as follows;

Pancreatitis, known as pancreatitis, can cause the formation of cysts. Acute and chronic pancreatitis leads to damage to the pancreatic tissue and the formation of fluid-filled vesicles.

Pseudocysts are located outside the pancreas and are called cysts because of their fluid-filled structure. These cysts occur during the healing process after pancreatitis.

Another cause of pancreatic cysts is cystic tumors. These can develop in the pancreatic gland as benign or malignant. Benign cystic tumors are usually harmless and do not cause major problems. However, malignant cystic tumors can increase the risk of pancreatic cancer.

Cystadenomas are benign tumors that form in the pancreatic gland. These tumors develop as fluid-filled sacs and are usually harmless.

Some people may have congenital abnormalities that predispose them to pancreatic cysts. This can lead to the formation of pancreatic cysts.

Is Pancreatic Cyst Dangerous?

The danger of pancreatic cysts depends on the type, size and location of the cyst. Benign cysts are usually harmless and do not cause any symptoms. However, large cysts can affect the function of the pancreatic gland and lead to complications.

Malignant cysts can increase the risk of pancreatic cancer and can be life-threatening if not diagnosed early. To assess the danger of pancreatic cysts, doctors determine appropriate treatment methods by examining the size, location and structural features of the cyst.

Does Pancreatic Cyst Turn into Cancer?

The risk of pancreatic cysts turning into cancer depends on the type of cyst. The risk of benign cysts turning into cancer is quite low. However, malignant cystic tumors can increase the risk of pancreatic cancer.

To assess the risk of developing pancreatic cancer, doctors take into account the structural features of the cyst, its growth rate and the patient’s general health. If the risk of the cyst developing into cancer is high, doctors will apply the necessary treatment methods and closely monitor the patient’s condition.

Pancreatic cysts can be dangerous, but the risks can be minimized with early detection and appropriate treatment. If you suspect pancreatic cysts, you should consult a specialist for the necessary examinations to be done.

How Are Pancreatic Cysts Diagnosed?

Pancreatic cysts are defined as fluid-filled sacs in the pancreas. They are usually harmless and do not show any symptoms. However, in some cases, pancreatic cysts can grow, become inflamed or develop into cancer. Therefore, it is important that pancreatic cysts are correctly diagnosed. The various methods used for the diagnosis of pancreatic cysts are;

• Imaging methods,
• Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS),
• Laboratory tests,
• Biopsy.

How to Follow-up and Treat Pancreatic Cysts?

Follow-up and treatment of pancreatic cysts varies depending on the size and type of the cyst and the general health status of the patient. The following methods are usually applied;

Small and harmless pancreatic cysts usually do not require treatment. In this case, doctors prefer to regularly monitor the size and structure of the cyst. In this follow-up process, imaging methods and laboratory tests are used.

Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs may be used for inflammation or infections caused by pancreatic cysts.

Endoscopic drainage can be used to treat large or symptomatic pancreatic cysts. During this procedure, the fluid in the cyst is drained with the help of an endoscope and the size of the cyst is reduced.

Surgical treatment may be required if the cyst is cancerous, large in size or causes complications. Surgical methods include options such as complete removal of the cyst (cystectomy), removal of part of the pancreas (pancreatectomy) or removal of the entire pancreas (total pancreatectomy).

The follow-up and treatment of pancreatic cysts is carried out to improve the patient’s quality of life and prevent possible complications. In this process, it is important for patients to be in regular contact with their doctors and to follow their doctors’ recommendations.

Pancreatic Cyst Treatment Prices in Turkey

Turkey has managed to announce its name to the world with its investments and studies in the field of health. Especially the latest technological devices used in diagnosis and treatment procedures have been a beacon of hope for many diseases. However, there has been an increase in health tourism in Türkiye.

• Hospitals are large, clean, spacious and fully equipped in terms of technological equipment.
• Turkish doctors are specialized, successful, and skilled in their fields.
• Nurses and carers are friendly and compassionate.
• Finding answers to the questions asked quickly and accurately.
• Patience and understanding of all staff, including the intermediary company dealing with the patient.
• Turkey offers holiday opportunities with its natural and historical beauties.
• Easy transportation.
• Diagnosis, treatment, accommodation, eating, drinking, dressing, and holiday needs can be met at affordable prices.

Such situations are shown among the reasons for preference. We can see that patients and relatives of patients who want to come to Turkey are doing research on Pancreatic Cyst Treatment Prices in Turkey. However, it would not be correct to give clear price information at this stage. Many factors such as the type of disease, stage, diagnosis process, treatment process, and stay in Türkiye affect the price issue. If you want to get more detailed price information, you can contact us. In addition, if you come to Turkey for treatment through us, we can facilitate your visa application process with the invitation letter sent by us to the consulate.