Atrial Fibrillation: What It Is, Symptoms, and Treatment in Turkey

The Heart and Atrial Fibrillation

The heart is one of the most vital organs necessary for sustaining our lives. For our lives to be of good quality and proceed smoothly, the heart's routine work rhythm must continue without interruption. The heart sends blood to the lungs, receives it back rich in oxygen, and pumps it throughout the entire body. During this pumping phase, contractions occur in the atria and ventricles located in the heart. These contractions must continue regularly. When irregularity occurs in this contraction process, the heart cannot perform its blood pumping function properly, and various diseases develop. One of these diseases is called Atrial Fibrillation. So, let's examine in detail What is Atrial Fibrillation and How is it Treated.

What is Atrial Fibrillation?

As briefly mentioned above regarding What is Atrial Fibrillation, it is a rhythm disorder that occurs in the heart's functioning. This rhythm disorder is called arrhythmia. Arrhythmia can be defined as a heart beating rapidly and irregularly. The resulting arrhythmia can cause blood clots in the heart. These clots can lead to many diseases, even stroke and other debilitating conditions.

In some cases, atrial fibrillation has been observed to develop suddenly and resolve on its own. Although atrial fibrillation, known as a rhythm disorder, may not be a problem in itself, it must be taken seriously because it causes blood to clot.

Why Does Atrial Fibrillation Occur?

When the question Why Does Atrial Fibrillation Occur is examined, there are many different causes. One of these reasons could be that the four different chambers located in the heart move and contract separately from each other rather than simultaneously. Other causes that could lead to this rhythmic disorder are listed as follows:

• Ischemic disease, also called blood disease, can cause it.

• Hypertension can cause it.

• Diseases found in heart valves can cause it.

• Acute infections can cause it.

• Certain medications can cause it.

• Pulmonary embolism can cause it.

• Some lung diseases can cause it.

• Overactivity of the thyroid gland can cause it.

What are the Symptoms of Atrial Fibrillation?

What are the Symptoms of Atrial Fibrillation can be briefly explained as follows:

• A palpitation sensation that is extremely bothersome develops,

• Exercise becomes difficult for the person and they become weak,

• The person may feel exhausted,

• The person may experience shortness of breath,

• Chest pain may develop,

• Continuous dizziness may be experienced.

How is Atrial Fibrillation Diagnosed?

How is Atrial Fibrillation Diagnosed is a topic frequently researched and wondered about by many people. To briefly explain this, the detailed diagnostic process begins after the person experiences troublesome symptoms and visits a doctor. In this process, first the detailed medical history of the person and their family is obtained. Following physical examination, the person undergoes an ECG. After this test, the rhythm disorder in the heart is clearly diagnosed. However, in some cases, if a diagnosis cannot be made, a device that the person must carry in their body for 1-2 days is attached. This device is called a Rhythm Holter. A definitive diagnosis can be made with this device. Additionally, if deemed necessary, a cardiology specialist may request various tests and investigations. This disease can be treated.

How is Atrial Fibrillation Treated?

When the question How is Atrial Fibrillation Treated is asked, the answer can be as follows. In some patients, treatment is not initiated. This condition, which varies from person to person, can worsen and remain asymptomatic. Generally, it is attempted to treat with anticoagulant medications and certain other drugs. The primary goal in treatment is to minimize potential risks and improve patients' quality of life. Additionally, the aim is to minimize the symptoms that develop.

In cases where medication therapy does not provide an adequate response, surgical methods are generally preferred. Among these methods are: Electrocardioversion method, pacemaker method, catheter ablation method, and maze procedure.

What are the Risk Factors for Atrial Fibrillation?

Although the causes of rhythm disorders occurring in the heart are sometimes not fully understood, there are certain risk factors that trigger this disease. So, let's examine together What are the Risk Factors for Atrial Fibrillation.

• Being over 65 years of age,

• Having high blood pressure,

• Having congestive heart failure,

• Having coronary artery disease,

• Heart valve disorders,

• Thickening of the heart muscles,

• Having congenital heart defects,

• Infectious diseases of the lungs,

• Having hyperthyroidism,

• Consuming more alcohol than normal,

• Having diabetes,

• Having asthma,

• Having hereditary diseases,

• Having tumors in the lungs,

• Being obese,

• Having sleep apnea,

Atrial Fibrillation Treatment Costs in Turkey

Many diseases are treated in Turkey with modern diagnostic and treatment methods. Atrial Fibrillation is among these diseases. After treatments that are successfully concluded with today's technology, both domestic and foreign nationals are sent home happy and healthy.

We see foreign nationals coming to our country for these treatments. During these visits, they have the opportunity to take vacations while visiting historical and natural sites, while also meeting their accommodation, food and beverage needs at affordable prices. Moreover, they leave satisfied with the treatments, hospitals, doctors, all the personnel who care for them, and the citizens of our country.

Atrial Fibrillation Treatment Costs in Turkey are among the most frequently asked questions before coming to the country. We think it would not be healthy to provide definitive information on this subject. For this reason, you can contact us for any questions and pricing information you have. Additionally, if you come to the country through our agency for treatment purposes, we can facilitate your visa procedures. This is provided through an invitation letter sent by us to the consulate.

How Should Atrial Fibrillation Patients Be Nourished?

The question How Should Atrial Fibrillation Patients Be Nourished is asked quite frequently. However, nutrition and diet programs researched on the internet are not very healthy. For this reason, if you have a diagnosed condition, you should first consult with a specialized dietitian after a doctor's consultation.