Colon Cancer: Symptoms, Stages, and Treatment in Turkey
Medical Oncology

Colon Cancer: Symptoms, Stages, and Treatment in Turkey

10/10/2022Update: 10/2/20269 min read

The colon is a tube-like organ that makes up approximately 1.5 to 2 meters of the intestines in the human body. It is known among people as the large intestine and is located at the final part of the digestive system.…

Colon cancer is a type of cancer commonly known as bowel cancer. This cancer is one of the most common diseases seen around the world. In Turkey, it is the 5th most common type of cancer. While this type of cancer can be seen in people of every age, it is generally seen more frequently in people aged 50 and above.

What Is Colon Cancer?

The colon is a tube-like organ that makes up approximately 1-5 – 2 meters of the intestines in the human body. It is known among people as the large intestine and is located in the last part of the digestive system. Colon cancer occurs in this region. According to statistics, 1 out of every 20 people gets this cancer.

This cancer begins in the cells present in the colon. As the number of cancerous cells increases, they wrap around the colon in a circle. Early diagnosis is extremely important in this type of cancer. If early diagnosis is made, the chance of treatment is high. Colon cancer that is noticed late can spread to the organs closest to it, and from there, through the bloodstream, to other organs such as the liver and lungs.

As we stated above, if this disease is diagnosed early, the chance of getting rid of it completely is the highest.

Stages of Colon Cancer

As in many types of cancer, colon cancer also has certain stages. However, these stages cannot be distinguished from one another with definite lines. In the medical field, it is examined in 5 stages in order to determine the treatment process. The symptoms differ between stages and give the doctor information about how far it has spread in the body.

Stage 1 Colon Cancer; is the earliest possible stage of the cancer. Colon cancer detected through early diagnosis is easy to treat, and it does not require the patient to receive treatments such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy. The small tumors that are diagnosed are removed and the patient is followed up.

Stage 2 Colon Cancer; In this stage, cancer involvement is seen in the patient's colon. With a surgical operation, it may be necessary to remove a part of the colon that is surrounded by cancerous cells. The patient's lymph tissues should be checked to determine whether the cancerous cells have reached there.

Stage 3 Colon Cancer; cancerous cells are encountered in the inner and outer parts of the colon. However, no spread is seen in distant organs. With a surgical operation, the aim is to get rid of the tumor by removing a large part of the colon together with the lymph nodes. If you carry the risk of the cancer recurring, it would be beneficial for you to receive chemotherapy.

Stage 4 Colon Cancer;In the previous stage, the cancer also affected the lymph nodes. In stage 4, the spread is rapid. The spreading cancerous tissues are removed by surgical intervention and chemotherapy treatment is started for the patient.

Stage 5 Colon Cancer; It is the last stage of colon cancer and the spread is also seen in other organs. The patient's condition is severe. It is checked whether the patient can tolerate a surgical operation or not. If the patient cannot tolerate it, only chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment is applied. If shrinkage is detected in the cancerous cells, a surgical operation can be performed.

Colon Cancer Treatment in Turkey

As with every type of cancer, Turkey is also among the preferred countries in colon cancer treatment. Turkey, which has succeeded in making a name for itself in the world especially with its developing technology in the medical field, has also succeeded in attracting everyone's attention with its success in cancer treatments.

Turkish doctors, who obtain successful results in every stage of colon cancer with many different methods and treatments, have also become a ray of hope for cancer patients living abroad. Because of the ease of transportation on journeys from Europe and the Middle East, Turkey is preferred for treatment.

Turkey, which is also a feast for the eyes with its natural beauty, also offers patients who come for treatment a different and beautiful holiday experience. Turkey is the first choice of patients who want to receive quality and friendly service at an affordable price.

Speaking of price, among the subjects that everyone wonders about are the Turkey Colon Cancer Treatment Prices. It is not right to give definite information at this stage. It varies according to the stage of the colon cancer and the treatment to be performed. You can contact us for more detailed information.

Colon Cancer Symptoms

Colon cancer is the most commonly seen type of cancer in Turkey and in the world. Early diagnosis plays a very important role in this type of cancer.

Our body has a very intelligent chemistry. It sends us signals for every different thing that occurs within it. In patients with colon cancer, the body also shows some symptoms. These symptoms are as follows.

  • Constant complaint of diarrhea or constipation in the person,
  • Thinness of a different size than normal in the stool,
  • Blood seen in the stool and at the anus,
  • Secretions resembling egg white in the stool,
  • If colon cancer progresses, the intestines become blocked and the person feels swelling and pain. In this case, a doctor should be consulted immediately. It should not be forgotten that early diagnosis saves lives in colon cancer.
  • A feeling of fullness in the intestines even though the need to use the toilet has been met,
  • The person's difficulty while defecating,
  • Pain felt while defecating,
  • Sudden weight loss,
  • Nausea and vomiting

If you also complain of any of the symptoms we explained above, you must definitely consult a doctor.

What Causes Colon Cancer?

The biggest factor in people getting colon cancer is genetic factors. If there are people in the family who have had colon cancer, the risk of getting colon cancer increases.

Age is also among the factors that trigger colon cancer. It is seen frequently especially in men in the 50-60 age range. Tumors that first appear as benign in the intestines can later turn into cancer as malignant ones. If these tumors are noticed early as benign, they must definitely be followed up.

Chronic intestinal disorders in people also trigger cancer. Unhealthy foods consumed by people and smoking raise the risk of colon cancer.

Stage 1 Colon Cancer Symptoms

This stage is the stage that is easiest to treat. Cancerous cells noticed with early diagnosis are removed and the patient is followed up.

It shows itself with symptoms such as constantly continuing complaints of constipation or diarrhea in the person, difficulty and blood while defecating, thinning of the stool, and a feeling of fullness in the intestines. If you have these and similar symptoms that we listed above, you must definitely contact a specialist doctor.

How Long Does Stage 1 Colon Cancer Live?

Stage 1 colon cancer is a stage in which the cancer is limited only to the inner layer of the colon, and the chance of treatment success is quite high. Patients diagnosed with early-stage colon cancer are generally treated successfully by removing the tumor with surgical intervention.

However, there are many factors that affect life expectancy. Factors such as the patient's general health condition, response to treatment, and the size and type of the tumor can affect life expectancy. Patients who respond early to treatment are more likely to have a longer life expectancy than others.

In conclusion, when stage 1 colon cancer is diagnosed, patients' life expectancy can be positively affected with early intervention and treatment. However, this process is different for each patient and requires close cooperation with a specialist doctor and regular follow-up. It should not be forgotten that early diagnosis and treatment are one of the most important factors in the fight against colon cancer.

Stage 3 Colon Cancer Chance of Survival

Colon cancer differs in terms of treatment and chance of survival according to its stage. The question "stage 3 colon cancer chance of survival" is a subject that patients generally wonder about. However, since stage 3 colon cancer,is a stage in which the cancer has progressed further, it may involve more difficulty regarding treatment and life expectancy.

Stage 3 of colon cancer indicates that it has spread to surrounding tissues or has jumped to the lymph nodes. Treatment options generally include surgical intervention, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. At this stage, the chance of treatment success still remains, but a more careful and aggressive approach may be required.

The chance of survival depends on many factors. Factors such as the patient's general health condition, the size and type of the tumor, and the response given to treatment can affect the chance of survival. Early diagnosis and treatment can increase the chance of success.

In conclusion, when stage 3 colon canceris diagnosed, there is hope for treatment and life expectancy. However, the struggle may be harder at this stage and responding early to treatment is important. Every patient is different, so close cooperation with a specialist doctor and regular follow-up are of critical importance. It should not be forgotten that compliance with the recommendations of healthcare professionals can increase the chance of survival.

Stage 4 Colon Cancer Signs of Death

As in every disease, early diagnosis is very important in colon cancer as well. Colon cancer that cannot be diagnosed early and reaches stage 4 is considered the final stage. The cancer has spread beyond the colon to the lymph nodes and other organs in the body as well.

Since the patient's body will be weak at this stage, surgical intervention is not performed. Instead, chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatments are preferred.

The patient is very weak at this stage. For this reason, most of their time is spent lying in bed. They have difficulty eating and drinking, so they experience rapid weight loss. The person's pain increases.

Stage 4 Colon Cancer Chance of Survival

It would not be right for us to speak definitively about survival rates. The cancerous cells have spread to the colons, lymph nodes and other organs. At this stage, while doctors do not recommend surgery, they resort only to chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatments.

Factors such as the doctors' experience, the patient's condition, and the treatment methods used are factors that affect the person's recovery or survival.

How Long Does Stage 4 Colon Cancer Live?

If you, your family or your surroundings have colon cancer symptoms, you must definitely consult a specialist doctor at this stage.

The treatment and methods to be used, and developing technology, increase the patient's quality of life, length of life and chance of survival.

Medical Information.This content has been prepared by the Vimfay content team with contributions from physicians who are experts in their field. All content on the site is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Vimfay is an intermediary organization; it does not provide diagnosis or treatment services. Please consult a physician for evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment regarding your complaint.

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