Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: What It Is and How It Is Treated

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: What Is It and How Is It Treated?

The disease commonly known as prostate enlargement among the general population is medically termed Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. It is generally considered a benign condition and does not threaten or endanger the patient's life. It typically begins to develop after age 50. Like any disease, this condition presents with certain symptoms that become part of a person's life. The most common symptoms include frequent urination with small amounts and difficulty during urination. So let's learn together about Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (Benign Prostate Enlargement): What It Is and How It Is Treated.

What Is Benign Prostate Enlargement?

Prostate enlargement in men is generally considered a sign of aging. The reason for this is that one in every two men over 50 develops benign prostate disease. When this age reaches 80, approximately 90% of men are at risk of developing this condition. The exact cause is not known. It is generally benign and does not threaten a person's life. However, treatment is performed for those whose quality of life is severely reduced due to bladder constriction and compression, to restore their lives to normal.

Benign Prostate Enlargement can be briefly explained as follows: In men, the prostate is a walnut-sized secretory gland located beneath the bladder. When the prostate gland enlarges beyond its normal size, it begins to compress and narrow the bladder. For this reason, when a person urinates, they must contract the bladder more than normal to urinate more easily. This can negatively affect the person, resulting in more frequent and smaller amounts of urination. Prostate enlargement, which is generally confused with cancer, is actually not a type of cancer. Prostate cancer is a separate disease entity.

What Are the Symptoms of Benign Prostate Enlargement?

As with many diseases, benign prostate enlargement presents symptoms to signal the disease. These symptoms occur with varying degrees of severity. However, the severity can differ from person to person. What Are the Symptoms of Benign Prostate Enlargement can be briefly explained as follows:

• Frequent urination,

• Frequent nighttime urination (nocturia),

• Difficulty during urination,

• Weak urine stream,

• Sensation of bladder fullness even after urination,

• Development of urinary tract infection,

• Inability to urinate,

• Blood in urine,

• Prostate gland infection,

• Urinary tract narrowing,

• Stone formation in the bladder or kidneys,

• In advanced cases, development of prostate or bladder cancer if left untreated,

What Are the Causes of Benign Prostate Enlargement?

Although the exact causes of Benign Prostate Enlargement are not yet determined, research continues. Generally, the condition appears in half of men after their 50s, while the incidence increases to 90% after their 80s.

How Is Benign Prostate Enlargement Diagnosed?

Following the onset of certain symptoms, the patient visits a doctor for examination. During the examination, the doctor first converses with the patient to learn details such as medications used and past medical history. The doctor then performs a physical examination. Next comes the examination of the prostate. By inserting a finger through the anal canal, information is obtained about the size, firmness, and shape of the prostate. The doctor may then request certain tests and investigations for diagnosis. How Is Benign Prostate Enlargement Diagnosed can be briefly listed as follows:

• Physical examination,

• Physical prostate examination,

• Digital rectal examination diagnostic method,

• Blood test diagnostic method,

• Prostate-specific antigen blood test diagnostic method,

• Urinary flow rate test diagnostic method,

• Post-void residual volume test diagnostic method,

• 24-hour voiding diary diagnostic method,

• Transrectal ultrasound diagnostic method,

• Prostate biopsy diagnostic method,

• Urodynamic pressure-flow studies diagnostic method,

• Cystoscopy diagnostic method,

What Are the Treatment Methods for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?

The treatment of prostate enlargement, which negatively affects a person's life but is not malignant, is performed with the aim of improving the patient's quality of life. What Are the Treatment Methods for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia is a detail everyone wonders about. These treatments are generally tailored to the patient and prostate. All details such as the patient's age, the size of the prostate, and how it causes complications in the person's life are taken into consideration. After this, the doctor and patient decide together what course of action to take. Generally, drug therapy is initiated first. Medications that must be used for at least 6 months will reduce the prostate gland and relieve the bladder and urinary passages. If prostate shrinkage does not occur after a certain period of drug therapy, the doctor will then opt for surgical intervention to reduce the prostate.

What Are the Risk Factors for Benign Prostate Enlargement?

Benign prostate enlargement is among the issues almost every man will face after aging. So who is most likely to develop this disease and what can be done to prevent it? What Are the Risk Factors for Benign Prostate Enlargement can be briefly explained as follows:

• Advanced age,

• History of prostate disease in family and relatives,

• Unfavorable lifestyle,

• Excessive consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine,

• Sedentary lifestyle,

• Obesity,

• Diabetes mellitus,

• Hypertension,

• High cholesterol levels,

• Low levels of good cholesterol,

Complications of Benign Prostate Enlargement (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia)

• Inability to urinate,

• Development of urinary tract infection,

• Stone formation in the bladder and kidneys,

• All kidney diseases,

• Bladder infection,

are among the conditions listed as Complications of Benign Prostate Enlargement (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia).

Does Benign Prostate Enlargement Cause Pain?

Does Benign Prostate Enlargement Cause Pain is not definitively known. Furthermore, it is not listed among the symptoms and complications. However, in some cases and in some patients, this condition has been observed to cause pain.

Herbal Treatment of Benign Prostate Enlargement

Every disease is specific to the individual. Each person may show sensitivity to certain medications and plants. Although Herbal Treatment of Benign Prostate Enlargement is possible, it would not be appropriate to give a definitive answer since it is unknown how these medications will affect each person. If you wish to pursue herbal treatment methods, you should discuss this with your doctor and proceed with herbal therapy under their recommendation.

Benign Prostate Enlargement Treatment Costs in Turkey

Turkey has attracted much attention through its work and investments in healthcare. This fact has been covered in the international press, communicating Turkey's success in healthcare to citizens worldwide. Following this recognized success, patients who could not find treatment for their conditions in their own countries have chosen to seek treatment in Turkish hospitals with superior success rates. There are other reasons behind these preferences. We can list these reasons for you as follows:

• Treatments performed in Turkey result in superior success rates, with patients returning home healthy and satisfied,

• The diagnostic and treatment methods used are scientific and up-to-date,

• Hospitals are large and fully equipped,

• Doctors are specialist and experienced professionals,

• Nurses are specialist and experienced professionals,

• All personnel, including staff from intermediary firms who assist patients, are friendly and helpful,

• Treatment in Turkey offers the opportunity for vacation featuring natural and historical attractions,

• Treatment, food, beverages, clothing, accommodation, and vacation needs in Turkey are provided at affordable prices,

are among the primary reasons for preference. However, before coming to the country, all foreign nationals have the question of Benign Prostate Enlargement Treatment Costs in Turkey on their minds. However, it would not be appropriate to provide a definitive answer on this matter here. The diagnostic and treatment methods to be used, the patient's condition, any complications that arise, the treatment process, and the extent of damage the disease has caused to the individual will all cause variations in costs. For this reason, to have all your questions answered and obtain detailed pricing information, you can contact us. Additionally, if you come to Turkey for prostate enlargement treatment through our agency, we can facilitate your visa application process through an invitation letter we send to the consulate.